A Survey of Dilation Practices of Michigan Optometrists
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A Survey of Dilation Practices of Michigan Optometrists
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Background: Optometrists were not always permitted to dilate patients, but it is now
considered an important part of a comprehensive ocular examination. This study looks at dilation practices of optometrists currently licensed and practicing in Michigan. This study may help establish clinical guidelines for practicing optometrists and new graduates. Methods: A short survey was developed to collect data regarding demographics and dilation practices of Michigan optometrists. The survey was hosted by surveymonkey.com and distributed through the Facebook group "ODs on Facebook". When responding, participants were asked to answer with regards to a 30-50 year old, asymptomatic, generally healthy patient. Results: 76 surveys were analyzed for gender, age, year of graduation, optometry school attended, and mode of practice. Chi Square test of independence was run for all of the above categories in relation to frequency of dilation. The results of Chi Square testing showed the following p-values: gender - p=0.40, age - p=0.17, year of graduation - p=0.0001, optometry school attended - p=0.58, mode of practice - p=0.02. Year of graduation and mode of practice were found to be statistically significant while gender, age, and school attended were not. Conclusions: While gender, age, and optometry school attended were not statistically significant, this can be seen as a positive for the profession as there is no influence on the frequency of dilation based on gender, age, or optometry school attended. Also, 76% of participants dilated at least every 2 years, which aligns with American Optometric Association Clinical Guidelines. |
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http://hdl.handle.net/2323/5909
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Author (aut): Duffy, Denise
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This paper is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Optometry. 24 pages.
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English
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bitstream_15161.pdf
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application/pdf
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4858375
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